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Doomsday book
Doomsday book













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The Little Domesday covers Essex, Norfolk and Suffolk and the Great Domesday covers the remaining parts of England and part of Wales except the northern lands that today correspond to Westmorland, Cumberland, Northumberland and the Palatine County of Durham.The Domesday Book lists a total of 13,418 locations.While the Great Domesday was most likely written by only one person on parchment, the Little Domesday was compiled by at least six different people. The Domesday Book is composed of two independent works: the Great Domesday and the Little Domesday.Around 1179, it became known as the Domesday Book or the book of the Day of Judgement in reference to the definitive character of the survey.The manuscript did not carry a formal title but was initially referred to as Winchester book.The verified and gathered information was written in a mixture of Latin and vernacular in regional returns or circuit summaries.They merged the collected information with earlier records from both before and after the Conquest.How much had or has each freeman and each sokeman?.How much was the whole worth (1066) and how much now (1086)?.How much has been added to or taken away from the manor?.How much woodland, meadow, pasture, mills, fisheries?.

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  • How many free men, sokemen, villeins, cottagers, slaves?.
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  • How many plough (team)s on the demesne (local lord’s own land) and among the men (rest of the village)?.
  • Who held it in the time of King Edward (in 1066)?.
  • The questions asked can be summarised as follows:.
  • The royal commissioners held a public inquiry, probably in the shire-court, and put a set of questions to a jury of representatives – made up of barons and villagers alike – from each county.
  • The kingdom was split up into seven regions, each assigned three or four royal commissioners.
  • It continued to be collected after the triumphant Norman Conquest of England in 1066.
  • The geld was the most important tax of Anglo-Saxon England that was first regularly collected in 1012 to pay for mercenaries.
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  • With the king's full utilisation of resources, the Domesday Book was completed in 1086.
  • Additionally, it serves the king's interest to maximise his royal rights and revenues.
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  • It contains records of manors, estates, tenurial gains since 1066, and the identities of the king's tenants-in-chief.
  • Whilst the Domesday Book took account of the geld, it was more than just a tax record.
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  • The results of this survey conducted in England and Wales were written up in a manuscript known as the Domesday Book.
  • Assessment and collection of taxes and rents owed to the king.
  • William the Conqueror commissioned a survey at Christmas 1085 to determine the resources and taxable values of all the boroughs and manors in the kingdom.
  • To aid the king, the available financial and military resources in the kingdom had to be assessed. He resorted to paying for a mercenary army that would defend his kingdom. Previously at risk of foreign violent attacks during the Anglo-Saxon period, England was again threatened with a Danish invasion under William's rule.
  • Following the Norman victory at the Battle of Hastings in 1066, William Duke of Normandy became the King of England.
  • Due to the vast majority of places recorded in its pages, the Domesday Book remains a primary source of enormous importance since it provides the readers with valuable information with regards to the political, economic, ecclesiastical and social history of England.
  • Aimed at serving the king's interests, the survey determined the property ownership, land and assets valuation, and tax collection across the kingdom during the reign of Edward the Confessor and the subsequent Norman Conquest.
  • The Domesday Book is a manuscript that collated the results of an extensive survey carried out in England and Wales under the orders of William the Conqueror in 1085.














  • Doomsday book